Geological modeling of a hydrocarbon reservoir in the northeastern Llanos Orientales basin of Colombia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32685/0120-1425/bol.geol.48.2.2021.518Keywords:
geologic characterization, geologic modeling, well logs, original oil in place, petrophysicsDownloads
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Published
Abstract
An hydrocarbon reservoir was characterized via a detailed geologic model, which allowed estimation of the original oil in place. The study characterizes a hydrocarbon reservoir of two fields of unit C7 of the Carbonera Formation within the Llanos Orientales basin of Colombia. This was done using well logs, the structural surface of the regional datum of the area, segments of the Yuca fault and a local fault of the reservoir, the permeability equation, and J functions of the reservoir provided by the operating company. With this information, a two-fault model and a grid with 3D cells was created. Each cell was assigned with a value of facies and petrophysical properties: porosity, permeability, and water saturation, to obtain a 3D model of facies and petrophysical properties. Subsequently, we used the constructed models and oil-water contacts to calculate the original oil in place for each field. Field 1 has a volume of six million barrels of oil and field 2 has 9 million barrels.
Author Biographies
Laura Juliana Rojas Cárdenas, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia
Geoscientist with interests in exploration and development in the energy industry, applying geological knowledge in these areas.
Indira Molina, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia
Assistant Professor of the Department of Geosciences of the Universidad de los Andes. Her interest is the applied and fundamental research in solving geological problems.
References
Campos, H., & Mann, P. (2015). Tectonostratigraphic Evolution of the Northern Llanos Foreland Basin of Colombia and Implications for Its Hydrocarbon Potential. In Petroleum geology and potential of the Colombian Caribbean margin (pp. 517-546). American Association of Petroleum Geologists. https://doi.org/10.1306/16531948M1083651
Craig, F. F. (1972). The Reservoir Engineering Aspects of Waterflooding. SPE Monograph 3. Society of Petroleum Engineers.
De la Parra, F., Mora, A., Rueda, M., & Quintero, I. (2015). Temporal and spatial distribution of tectonic events as deduced from reworked palynomorphs in the eastern Northern Andes. AAPG Bulletin, 99(8), 1455-1472. https://doi.org/10.1306/02241511153
Domínguez, A. (2014). Análisis Sismoestratigráfico de la Formación Carbonera Miembro C7 (Municipios de Orocué y San Luis de Palenque, Cuenca Llanos Orientales), Colombia [Undergraduate thesis]. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia.
Donnez, P. (2007). Reservoir rock properties. In Essentials of reservoir engineering (pp. 19-20). Editions Technip.
Duarte, E., Bayona, G., Jaramillo, C., Parra, M., Romero, I., & Mora, J. (2017). Identificación de los máximos eventos de inundación marina miocenos y su uso en la correlación y análisis de la cuenca de antepaís de los Llanos Orientales, Colombia. Boletín de Geología, 39(1), 19-40. http://dx.doi.org/10.18273/revbol.v39n1-2017001
Guo, G., Díaz, M. A., Paz, F., Smalley, J., & Waninger, E. A. (2005). Rock Typing as an Effective Tool for Permeability and Water-Saturation Modeling: A Case Study in a Clastic Reservoir in the Oriente Basin. SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition. https://doi.org/10.2118/97033-MS
Lis-Śledziona, A. (2019). Petrophysical rock typing and permeability prediction in tight sandstone reservoir. Acta Geophysica, 67, 1895-1911. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11600-019-00348-5
Mora, A. (2015). Petroleum systems of the Eastern Cordillera, foothill basins, and associated Llanos basin: Impacts on the prediction of large scale foreland and foothill petroleum accumulations. AAPG Bulletin, 99(8), 1401-1406. https://doi.org/10.1306/bltnintro032615
Reyes-Harker, A., Ruiz-Valdivieso, C. F., Mora, A., Ramírez-Arias, J. C., Rodríguez, G., De la Parra, F., Caballero, V., Parra, M., Moreno, N., Horton, B., Saylor, J., Silva, A., Valencia, V., Stockli, D., & Blanco, V. (2015). Cenozoic paleogeography of the Andean foreland and retroarc hinterland of Colombia. AAPG Bulletin, 99(8), 1407-1453. https://doi.org/10.1306/06181411110
Rider, M. (2000). The geological interpretation of well logs. Rider-French Consulting Ltd.
Satter, A., Iqbal, G. M., & Buchwatter, J. L. (2008). Practical enhanced reservoir engineering. PennWell Corporation.
Vayssaire, A., Abdallah, H., Hermoza, W., & Negri, E. G. F. (2014). Regional Study and Petroleum System Modeling of the Eastern Llanos Basin. AAPG Search and Discovery.