Core 14 data - Pantano La Bramadora sediments, Sopetrán, Antioquia, Colombia

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32685/0120-1425/bol.geol.50.2.2023.712

Keywords:

Extreme events, precipitation, drought, erosion, runoff, deposition
Localización del Pantano La Bramadora, vereda La Puerta, Municipio de Sopetrán, departamento de Antioquia, Colombia

How to Cite

Flórez Molina, M. T., & Parra Sánchez, L. N. (2023). Core 14 data - Pantano La Bramadora sediments, Sopetrán, Antioquia, Colombia . Boletín Geológico, 50(2). https://doi.org/10.32685/0120-1425/bol.geol.50.2.2023.712

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Section

Articles

Published

2023-12-12

Abstract

The La Bramadora Reservoir in Sopetrán, Antioquia, Colombia, is subject to a torrential regime, which has allowed the accumulation of at least 950 cm of clayey sediments mediated by paleosols at the roof, center, and base, as well as two unconformities. Due to the interest that “Núcleo14” has, the need was raised to see if it held evidence of precipitation events in the basin, at least, during the last millennium. For this it was necessary, through lithostratigraphy, tephrostratigraphy, pedostratigraphy, and chemostratigraphy, to find paleoclimatic sensors that not only solved the objective but also specified the presence of global and local volcanic events, precipitation, and drought, and provided answers to understand the formation of the sedimentary deposit, define environments and determine the average sedimentation rate (1cm/year), achieving clarity on the paleoclimatic conditions that occurred, in the last 1000 years AD, in the said basin. The most relevant results that define the achieved objective are expressed in tables, maps, figures, and documents in Excel/.kml/.jpg/.doc formats, which constitute useful open data for the scientific community.

References

Dean, W. E., (1974). Determination of Carbonate and Organic Matter in calcareous sediments and sedimentary rocks by loss on ignition: Comparison with other methods. Sediment Petrology. 242-248.44.

Flórez-Molina, M.T., Parra-Sánchez, L.N. y Calderón-Gutiérrez, J.A., (2023 a). Evidencias de eventos extremos de precipitación y de explosiones volcánicas entre 1455-2022, A.D, en el Pantano la Bramadora, Antioquia, Colombia. Boletín de Ciencias de La Tierra, 53, pp. 9 - 24. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15446/rbct.n53.108060

Flórez Molina, M. T., Parra Sánchez, L. N., Abril Ramírez, G., & Monsalve Marín, C. A. . (2023 b). Sensores paleoclimá-ticos del último milenio preservados en los sedimentos del Pantano La Bramadora, Sopetrán, Colombia. Boletín Geológico, 50(2). https://doi.org/10.32685/0120-1425/bol.geol.50.2.2023.711

Moore, P.D., Webb, J. A. y Collinson, M. E. (1991) Análisis del polen. 2.ª edición, Blackwell, Oxford, 1-216.

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